As per general health reports, millions of people
each year are affected by HIV. Not all people open up about their sexual
health. Although physical contact is considered to be one of the main reasons
for HIV, it isn't the only cause. HIV is also caused due to usage of syringe in
blood tests, blood transfusion and so on. Most of the times it happens that a
number of people aren't aware of the them being affected by HIV. It is
necessary to detect HIV at its early stage since it will help to prevent
further transmission of HIV. Diagnosing the disease at an early age can help in
starting the treatment at an early period.
What is a HIV test?
One of the most common ways that can help to
determine HIV in any human is blood test. The HIV test helps to find the following
Antibodies- These are produced by body when the body tries to fight against HIV.
Antigens- The protein contains of the HIV cell.
Antigens as well as antibodies
Mostly after the outbreak of the infection,
antigens are found in huge quantity in the bloodstream. Nonetheless, these
usually disappear after a few days. However, antibodies usually take time to
appear in the blood stream. It can take about 6 to 12 weeks. After the outbreak
of these antibodies, these can be found in the bloodstream.
Once you go to get the test, the negative result
indicates that there is no growing sign of any infection. A positive result
would determine that you are affected by the infection. There are chances that
your results may not be accurate in the first go itself. If you get a positive
result in the first time, it is better to get yourself checked the second time.
This will help you determine the accuracy of the test.
Benefits of HIV testing
HIV testing is more important than that of the
prevention. Most of the people are unaware of them being affected by HIV. This,
thus increases the risk of transmitting HIV to others compared to the ones who
are aware of themselves being affected by HIV. The 20% of the people who are
unaware of their HIV status, tend to transfer HIV to about 50-70%. This is the
reason why HIV testing is compulsory. Several studies have found that people
are aware of their HIV status are less likely to indulge into any high-risk
factor.
After beginning with the HIV treatment, the vital
level dropped to an extreme level. When the viral load becomes undetectable,
the risk of transmitting HIV lowers too, it almost becomes close to zero too.
There are several factors that may help in lowering the risk of developing HIV
within the community. The infection rates may also be dropped among the
community on HIV positive people if it is treated effectively. Reduced
community viral load means that less infection would be transferred from people
to people.
Benefits of confidential HIV testing
In many parts around the world, HIV is considered
to be a taboo and a shame. Also, sexually transmitted infections and diseases
are a major matter of shame among people. It is for this reason that not a lot
of people want to discuss their sexual health with doctors or medical
professionals. Especially when it comes to HIV, it becomes even more matter of
shame. As a result, many of the people remain unaware. These people refrain
from getting tested in medical clinics.
As a result, the matter of confidential testing
had been developed. The matter of confidential HIV testing helps to save
against the risk of embarrassment to a lot of people. For the purpose of
confidential HIV testing, several personalized kits too have been developed.
Also, there are several clinics around the world which help you to undergo the
confidential testing procedures.
Getting tested in proper time can help to save
you against several risk factors. It will not only save you but your partner as
well.
