Showing posts with label sexually transmitted disease. Show all posts
Showing posts with label sexually transmitted disease. Show all posts

Friday, September 21, 2018

Benefits of Confidential HIV test


As per general health reports, millions of people each year are affected by HIV. Not all people open up about their sexual health. Although physical contact is considered to be one of the main reasons for HIV, it isn't the only cause. HIV is also caused due to usage of syringe in blood tests, blood transfusion and so on. Most of the times it happens that a number of people aren't aware of the them being affected by HIV. It is necessary to detect HIV at its early stage since it will help to prevent further transmission of HIV. Diagnosing the disease at an early age can help in starting the treatment at an early period.


What is a HIV test?

One of the most common ways that can help to determine HIV in any human is blood test. The HIV test helps to find the following

Antibodies- These are produced by body when the body tries to fight against HIV.
Antigens- The protein contains of the HIV cell.
Antigens as well as antibodies

Mostly after the outbreak of the infection, antigens are found in huge quantity in the bloodstream. Nonetheless, these usually disappear after a few days. However, antibodies usually take time to appear in the blood stream. It can take about 6 to 12 weeks. After the outbreak of these antibodies, these can be found in the bloodstream.

Once you go to get the test, the negative result indicates that there is no growing sign of any infection. A positive result would determine that you are affected by the infection. There are chances that your results may not be accurate in the first go itself. If you get a positive result in the first time, it is better to get yourself checked the second time. This will help you determine the accuracy of the test.

Benefits of HIV testing

HIV testing is more important than that of the prevention. Most of the people are unaware of them being affected by HIV. This, thus increases the risk of transmitting HIV to others compared to the ones who are aware of themselves being affected by HIV. The 20% of the people who are unaware of their HIV status, tend to transfer HIV to about 50-70%. This is the reason why HIV testing is compulsory. Several studies have found that people are aware of their HIV status are less likely to indulge into any high-risk factor.

After beginning with the HIV treatment, the vital level dropped to an extreme level. When the viral load becomes undetectable, the risk of transmitting HIV lowers too, it almost becomes close to zero too. There are several factors that may help in lowering the risk of developing HIV within the community. The infection rates may also be dropped among the community on HIV positive people if it is treated effectively. Reduced community viral load means that less infection would be transferred from people to people.

Benefits of confidential HIV testing

In many parts around the world, HIV is considered to be a taboo and a shame. Also, sexually transmitted infections and diseases are a major matter of shame among people. It is for this reason that not a lot of people want to discuss their sexual health with doctors or medical professionals. Especially when it comes to HIV, it becomes even more matter of shame. As a result, many of the people remain unaware. These people refrain from getting tested in medical clinics.

As a result, the matter of confidential testing had been developed. The matter of confidential HIV testing helps to save against the risk of embarrassment to a lot of people. For the purpose of confidential HIV testing, several personalized kits too have been developed. Also, there are several clinics around the world which help you to undergo the confidential testing procedures.

Getting tested in proper time can help to save you against several risk factors. It will not only save you but your partner as well.

Wednesday, August 22, 2018

STD vs STI: Difference of STDs and STIs


People who are sexually active and do not undertake precautions are very much prone to the sexual diseases and infections. The two most prominent ones being sexually transmitted disease(STD) and sexually transmitted infection (STI). Most of the common people tend to confuse between the two but they are two very different things.

Rapid Std Testing
Rapid Std Testing


STD vs STI


STD stands for sexually transmitted disease, as most of us know. But as per medical standards, these basically are the wide infections that become a part of human body due to the consecutive sexual contact. Nonetheless, most of the people who are infected through sexual transmission don't usually get the disease. It just remains in the infection phase. This is where STIs come in the action. As per the references of the medical experts, STI are the sexually transmitted infections. This is just to clarify the confusion of the people that not all the sexually infections turn into diseases.

Just for example, women suffering from HPV (Human papilloma virus) do not develop the risk of cervical cancer. However there are several cases in which the infections finishes over two years. Also, in the generation, many people think that suffering from sexually transmitted disease is a shame. Thus, the sexually transmitted infection is a much preferred option for people like these.

STD

STDs are the transmitted infections which grow and turn out to be dangerous for the patients. These usually happen due to the sexual contact. Apart from the sexual contact, the other modes for the transfer of these diseases include breastfeeding of the mother to it's infant, blood transfusion or even drug infants.
Since the genitals are the moist areas, there is a high risk of being infected. These moist areas prove to be ideal environment for the growth of the bacteria, virus. People who do not use contraceptives but are sexually active are very much prone to the risk of sexually transmitted diseases. However, not all STIs are STDs. Most of the adolescent women are subjected to STD. Thereby, the rate of STD is increasing in senior people too these days.
Some of the prominent STDs include
     Genital herpes
     Genital warts
     Hepatitis B
     Human Papilloma Virus (HPV)
     Chlamydia
     Molluscum Contagiosum
     Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)
     Crabs, which is also referred to as the pubic lice
     Trichomoniasis or Trichomoniasis
     Syphilis
     Gonorrhea

STI

Nonetheless, as per medical experts, these are the infections which haven't transmitted into diseases. They might disappear after a specific time and may re-appear if it is not taken care of properly. However, these are not as serious as the disease. In this case, the infections are transmitted or might grow due to the already existing infection. It is necessary to take proper care of them since they have a severe impact on the health.
Apart from the above mentioned sexually transmitted diseases, some of the prominent infections are enlisted below
     Epididymo-orchitis
     Hepatitis C
     Lymphogranuloma venereum (LGV)
     Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)
     Trichomonas vaginalis

There are other infections too which if left untreated can prove to be a threat to the human Heath.

The sexually transmitted infections such as Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) can eventually lead to AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome). This attacks the immune system of the body and decays it's functioning and the body becomes weak. There are very few chances of people surviving after being affected by HIV. This is one of the most fatal STDs and STIs. The infection eventually changes into a disease and turns out to be dangerous for the whole being of the body. It is for this reason that experts recommend taking proper care even after being slightly infected. The increase can prove to be fatal.

However, there are experts who suggest that the sexually transmitted diseases and the sexually transmitted infections are the same thing. It is just the increase of the infections to that of the diseases. So, if the differences are considered, there isn't much difference between the two.